Is Linux an Operating System or a Kernel?
Although Linux is more accurately referred to as a kernel, it is frequently called an operating system. A kernel is the core component of an operating system that manages hardware resources and provides essential services for software applications. However, the term "Linux" is frequently used to refer to an entire operating system, which includes the Linux kernel and a wide range of software applications and tools.
What is Linux?
Linux is an open-source and Unix-like operating system kernel. The Linux kernel is the foundation upon which various Linux-based operating systems, known as distributions or "distros," are built. These distributions can vary significantly in terms of bundled software, desktop environments, and system configurations, but they all share the Linux kernel at their core.
The Benefits of Linux:
Linux provides many advantages over other operating systems:
Free And Open-source:
One of the main advantages of Linux is that it is open-source i.e. its source code is easily available to everyone. Anyone capable of coding can contribute, modify, enhance and add some new functionality to Linux for community use.
Security:
Linux is extremely safe and resistant to malware and viruses. It does not require any antivirus software to protect the system's files and data. Viruses cannot run on their own in Linux because every program requires authorization from the system administrator (superuser). Linux provides a safe and secure environment for the users to work on.
Linux Distributions (flavors of Linux):
Numerous Linux distributions, often referred to as Linux distros, are accessible for the community to select and use. These Linux distributions represent various variations of the Linux operating system. Below are some well-known Linux distributions:
Ubuntu
Linux Mint
Kali Linux
Debian
Fedora etc...
High Performance:
The stability of the Linux operating system is due to its lightweight nature as it requires very few system resources. Linux is highly efficient in supporting multiple users and is well-suited for multitasking, as it excels in managing processes reliably. It can handle numerous networks and workstations without compromising their efficiency.
Community Support:
Linux has a big and helpful community. It's like being part of a club where people are always ready to help you with any Linux-related questions or problems.There are multiple forums available online where we can ask for the help regarding Linux operating system. Also, most of the developers and programmers are using Linux operating system which makes this community more reliable to seek help and support for Linux.
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